Excel Function and Formulas
Excel Today() Function
The today() function returns the serial number of today’s date as per system number of today’s date as per system’s regional settings.
Syntax
Today()
Parameter
NA
Category
Date & Time
Returns
This function returns today's date in date format.
Example 1
Objective: To get the current date
Result | Formula |
11/6/2019 | =Today() |
Example 2
Objective: Add 5 days to the current date and return the future date in a cell
Result | Formula |
11/11/2019 | =Today()+5 |
Example 3
Objective: Calculate number of days between today's date and date in Col A
Result | Formula | Result |
12/31/2015 | =Today()-12/31/2015 | 1406 |
1/3/2010 | =Today()- 1/3/2010 | 3594 |
12/11/2015 | =Today() - 12/11/2015 | 1426 |
Excel Now() Function
The now() function in Excel Returns the serial number of current date and time as per the system's regional settings.
Syntax
Now()
Category
Date & Time
Parameter
NA
Return
This function returns current date and time in excel date and time format
Example 1
Objective: Get the current date and time stamp in cell
Result | Formula |
11/6/2019 21:52 | =Now () |
Example 2
Objective: To return the current time only in cell
Result | Formula |
21:52 | =Now ()- Today() |
Example 3
Objective: To calculate the Date and Time 7 days ago
Result | Formula |
10/30/2019 22:02 | =Now ()- 7 |
Excel Upper Function
The Upper() function in excel converts the text to uppercase.
Syntax
Upper(text)
Parameter
text(required)- This parameter represents the string for which you want to convert all letters into UPCASE
Category
Text
Return
This function returns the entire text string after converted into uppercase letters
Example 1
Objective: Change the ‘Name’ column in Uppercase
Name | Formula | Result |
Varun SYEda | =Upper(Varun SYEda) | VARUN SYEDA |
RAYAEL Pereyra | =Upper(RAYAEL Pereyra) | RAYAEL PEREYA |
ThOMAs AlWachELL | =Upper(ThOMAs AlWachELL) | THOMAS ALWACHELL |
ASHISH KUMAR PaTRA | =Upper(ASHISH KUMAR PaTRA) | ASHISH KUMAR PATRA |
DELIA AZAHARI | =Upper(DELIA AZAHARI) | DELIA AZAHARI |
mAR martin cASTellano | =Upper(mAR martin cASTellano) | MAR MARTIN CASTELLANO |
DanIEL OSO | =Upper(DanIEL OSO) | DANIEL OSO |
AmAN BHArDWAJ | =Upper(AmAN BHArDWAJ) | AMAN BHARDWAJ |
KRiya BhansALI | =Upper(KRiya BhansALI) | KRIYA BHANSALI |
Example 2
Objective: To convert the values in Text column into UPPERCASE | ||
Text | Result | Formula |
Laptop | LAPTOP | =UPPER(A15) |
Excel | EXCEL | =UPPER(A16) |
superstore is closed now | SUPERSTORE IS CLOSED NOW | =UPPER(A17) |
Excel Lower Function
The Lower() function in excel converts the text to lowercase.
Syntax
Lower (text)
Parameter
text(required)- This parameter represents the string for which you want to convert all letters into LOWERCASE
Category
Text
Return
This function returns the entire text string after converted into lowercase letters
Example 1
Objective: Change the ‘Name’ column in Lowercase
Name | Formula | Result |
Varun SYEda | =Lower(Varun SYEda) | varun syeda |
RAYAEL Pereyra | = Lower (RAYAEL Pereyra) | rayael Pereyra |
ThOMAs AlWachELL | = Lower (ThOMAs AlWachELL) | thomas alwachell |
ASHISH KUMAR PaTRA | = Lower (ASHISH KUMAR PaTRA) | ashish kumar patra |
DELIA AZAHARI | = Lower (DELIA AZAHARI) | delia azahari |
mAR martin cASTellano | = Lower (mAR martin cASTellano) | mar martin castellano |
DanIEL OSO | = Lower (DanIEL OSO) | daniel oso |
AmAN BHArDWAJ | = Lower (AmAN BHArDWAJ) | aman bhardwaj |
KRiya BhansALI | = Lower (KRiya BhansALI) | kriya bhansali |
Example 2
Objective: To convert the values in Text column into LOWERCASE | ||
Text | Result | Formula |
Laptop | laptop | =LOWER (A15) |
Excel | excel | =LOWER(A16) |
superstore is closed now | superstore is closed now | =LOWER(A17) |
Excel Proper Function
The Proper () function in excel capitalizes the first letter in each word of a text value.
Syntax
Proper (text)
Parameter
text(required)- This parameter represents the string for which you want to convert all letters into PROPERCASE
Category
Text
Return
This function returns the entire text string after converted into propercase letters
Example 1
Objective: Change the ‘Name’ column in Propercase
Name | Formula | Result |
Varun SYEda | =Proper(Varun SYEda) | Varun Syeda |
RAYAEL Pereyra | = Proper(RAYAEL Pereyra) | Rayael Pereyra |
ThOMAs AlWachELL | = Proper(ThOMAs AlWachELL) | Thomas Alwachell |
ASHISH KUMAR PaTRA | = Proper(ASHISH KUMAR PaTRA) | Ashish Kumar Patra |
DELIA AZAHARI | = Proper(DELIA AZAHARI) | Delia Azahari |
mAR martin cASTellano | = Proper(mAR martin cASTellano) | Mar Martin Castellano |
DanIEL OSO | = Proper(DanIEL OSO) | Daniel Oso |
AmAN BHArDWAJ | = Proper(AmAN BHArDWAJ) | Aman Bhardwaj |
KRiya BhansALI | = Proper(KRiya BhansALI) | Kriya Bhansali |
Example 2
Objective: To convert the values in Text column into UPPERCASE | ||
Text | Result | Formula |
Laptop | Laptop | = Proper (A15) |
Excel | Excel | = Proper (A16) |
superstore is closed now | Superstore Is Closed Now | = Proper (A17) |