What is MBBS, Curriculum of MBBS?

We all know MBBS refers to the doctor, but only a few of us know the full form of MBBS. The full form of the abbreviation MBBS is ‘Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery.

What is MBBS

What is MBBS?

An MBBS is an undergraduate degree course for those students who dare and dream to become a doctor. Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS), is a certified medical degree in medical science which gives license to an aspirant to operate surgeries and practice medicine.

MBBS is derived from the Latin language Medicinae Baccalaureus Baccalaureus Chirurgiae. It is a professional course that is completed in five years and six months. It also includes a mandate internship of one year in any hospital, government nursing homes, health camps, and NGO’s. ) To get admission in government MBBS and reputed private colleges, the candidates must qualify for the NEET (National Eligibility cum Entrance Test) entrance exam with the required percentile. National Testing Agency or NTA conducts NEET every year to take eligible students.

MBBS allows the medical science student to establish their career in any of the following medical streams:

  1. Nephrology
  2.  Cardiology
  3. Gynecology
  4.  Anesthesiology
  5.  Organ Transplant
  6. Endocrine
  7. General Surgery

The overviews of MBBS are as follows:

Degrees Offered1. Bachelor of Medicine
2. Bachelor of Surgery
MBBS Duration
5. 5 Years  (5 Years 6 Months)  
Entrance Exam to seek admissionNEET (National Entrance Examination Test)
Previous Year Entrance Exam Cut-off50th cut off for the General Class40th for the Reserved Category
Total candidates Appeared in the NEET exam
14,10,755 candidates  
Number of Students Qualified the Examination7,97,042 students
Total Medical CollegesGovernment college:  150 collegesPrivate college: 180 colleges
Fees StructureGovernment fees:  50,000 INR
Private College Fees : 50 Lakhs INR to 1 Crore INR
Control AuthorityMedical Council of India

Curriculum of MBBS

The MBBS curriculum consists of primary clinical subjects, which are the same for all students. These subjects include pre and para-medical subjects unlike pathology, biochemistry, microbiology, cardiology, anatomy, physiology, forensic medication including toxicology and pharmaceutical. The students also do practical training for five years to assist doctors, practice on real-time patients and learn clinical care. The course has pre-defined standard protocols and structure, where they study history taking, give examination, create various synopsis, do diagnosis and complete patient Management. The pursuers are trained to discover what investigations will help a patient and their best medicine substitutes.

The curriculum also includes precise understanding and practice of performing standard clinical systems. They get exposure to ward management abilities, staff administration, and counseling experiences.

Requirements for MBBS

The requirements to apply for the MBBS course are that the applicant must be from a science background and obtain at least 50% aggregate (for general category) in physics, chemistry, biology and English in higher secondary examinations.

For other categories, the requirement is reduced to 40% aggregate. The seats in government MBBS colleges are limited in India. The students have to qualify for the exam of NEET (National Eligibility cum entrance test) to get admission in MBBS college.

Based on their ranks, the college and seats are allocated. Even many private colleges appoint students by their NEET rank. However, the government is scheming to come up with new medical colleges in 58 districts of India. The new colleges will secure 5,800 more MBBS seats in the country.

Myths about MBBS

  1. Clearing cut-off books your seat in the MBBS college

It is one of the common disbelief that is held by most of the students. They believe clearing the NEET exam is a confirmation to their admission in a MBBS college. But this is so not true.

Clearing NEET exam is the first step that’s makes the applicant eligible to sit in the further counseling rounds.  There many high end colleges which conduct their own entrance examination and have their separate cut-off list. 

  • NEET is hard to crack

Great things never come easy and competitive exams are one of them. Though it is tough but strong determination, hard work, and routinely study can help you to achieve the goal. These examinations are conducted to hunt the deserving candidate who dreams themselves as a doctor and will do anything for it.

  • Students pursuing MBBS have no social life

An old proverb says “All work and no play make jack a dull boy”. That’s true your social life is very important to sustain a healthy life. MBBS doesn’t mean to eliminate you from your social life. There are plenty of students who have pursued their hobbies, chilled with their friends and simultaneously have excelled in their career. Its all about your time management skills and determination.

  • MBBS pursuers have limited career options.

Millions of people consider that the only career option for an MBBS pursuer is to be a doctor. The fact is they never explore the various career possibilities that one can pursue after MBBS degrees. They have as many available options as an engineer or MBA pursuer, unlike Hospital Management, General Management, Domain Consultant, Healthcare Administration, they can also prepare for Civil Services exams ( IAS, IFS, IPS). They can even learn to code and join Medical IT or Software Programming).

  • It takes forever to become a doctor

Rome wasn’t built in a day. Though time in a vital factor but a career like MBBS (doctor) worth your time. You have to invest 11 years of your life to become a successful and professional doctor.

  • The fastest and safest way to be rich

It takes years of mastery to be a professional doctor, handles critical cases, saves precious lives, and collects priceless blessings from the patients who came back to life by fighting a fatal battle with their diseases by your conscious medicaments.

Undoubtedly MBBS is a white color job, and an experienced doctor enjoys a high salary, a massive reputation and colossal respect in society. But in the early stages, you have to go through a lot of struggle and hard work without any financial perks.

  • MBBS is a degree for higher class families

To get admission in any high-end college courses, you require to deposit handsome college fees in today's era. But, it is also inevitably true that these benchmarks are only for private colleges. Government colleges' fees are still pocket-friendly and easily affordable by middle class or lower-middle-class families. Even if they can't afford it, they can easily get a student loan from any bank.

But to secure admission in Government medical college by clearing NEET is not a piece of cake. It takes strong determination, dedication and hours of study to get admission in a top-class government college with an affordable price structure.

Frequently Asked Question

Question 1: How can a candidate seek admission in MBBS College?

Answer:  To get admission in a government MBBS college (also applicable for some reputed private colleges), the candidates require to qualify for the NEET (National Eligibility cum Entrance Test) entrance exam with the required percentile. National Testing Agency or NTA conducts NEET every year to take eligible students. Clearing the NEET exam doesn’t secure their MBBS college position as it is only an entry pass for the next round. After qualifying for the exam, the candidates have to undergo a centralized counseling procedure organized by the Directorate General of Health Sciences (DGHS) on behalf of the Medical Counselling Committee (MCC). If they succeed in the counseling round, they can only get admission to government MBBS college.

Question 2: Is it mandate to be from the Science stream to pursue MBBS?

Answer: Yes, it is mandatory for all applicants who want to sit in the NEET (National Eligibility cum Entrance Test) entrance exam or any other medical exam to have P, C, B (Physics, Chemistry and Biology) as their subject in their higher-secondary. The Medical Council of India has made this criterion compulsory to secure a medical seat.