Architecture of ASP.Net

Introduction to ASP.Net

ASP.Net is a platform produced by Microsoft for web development. It is used for creating web-based applications. The First ASP.NET was published in the year 2002.

The first version of ASP.Net deployed was 1.0. The latest version of ASP.Net is version 4.6. ASP.Net is designed to work with the HTTP protocol. This is the standard protocol used overall in every web application. With ASP.NET Core, you can: 

  • Build web applications and services, IoT apps, and mobile backends. 
  • It supports development tools on Windows, macOS, and Linux.
  • Deploy to the cloud or on-premises. Run-on .NET Core or .NET Framework. 
What is ASP.Net

Here, the basic architecture of ASP.Net:- 

architecture of ASP .Net

1. Language – A Collection of languages exists for the .net framework. The .NET framework can work with different programming languages such as C#, VB.NET, C++, and F#, which can be helpful in developing web applications.

2. Library – The .NET Framework includes a set of standard class libraries. The web library is the most common library for web applications in.net. The software library has all the modules that are needed to develop web-based applications.

3. Common Language Runtime - The CLI is a platform, which is used for implementing key activities. Activities include Exception handling and Garbage collection.

Characteristics of ASP.Net

1.   Code Behind Mode – This is the principle of software and code isolation. Maintaining the ASP.Net framework is simple by allowing this separation. An ASP.Net file's general file type is aspx. Suppose we've got a MyPage.aspx web page. The file named MyPage.aspx.cs will be open, which would represent the page's code portion. Therefore, Visual Studio creates separate files for each web page, one for the designing part and the other for the coding.

2.   State Management – ASP.Net has a state management control center. HTTP is regarded as a stateless protocol. Let's take the example of a shopping cart request. Now, when a client chooses what they want to purchase from the page, they must push the submit button.

The software should recall the purchase items selected by the user. This is known as remembering a request's status at a current time point. The HTTP protocol is stateless. HTTP will not store the data on the cart products when the user goes to the shopping site. To ensure that the cart products are delivered to the checkout site, additional coding must be performed. Such an implementation can become complicated at times. This implementation can sometimes become complicated. But on your side, ASP.Net can do government administration. ASP.Net can, therefore, recall the products in the cart and pass it on to the checkout page.

3.   Caching –ASP.Net is able to implement the Caching framework. It increases application performance. It is possible to store in a temporary location by caching certain pages that are often requested by the user. These pages can be retrieved more quickly, and the user can receive better answers. And caching can significantly enhance an application's performance.