What is 45% as a fraction?

45% can be represented as a fraction by taking the percentage and dividing it by 100. Therefore, 45% can be written as 45/100, or 0.45 as a decimal.

It's important to understand the concept of percentage as a way to express a number as a fraction of 100. The word "percent" comes from the Latin word "per centum" which means "per hundred". Therefore, a percentage is a way to express a number as a fraction of 100. For example, 45% can be thought of as 45 out of 100, or 0.45 as decimal.

Fractions are used to express a part of a whole, and they are represented by two numbers separated by a slash. The top number, known as the numerator, represents the number of parts being considered, while the bottom number, known as the denominator, represents the total number of parts in the whole. In the case of 45/100, the numerator is 45, and the denominator is 100, which means that 45 parts out of 100 are being considered.

It's also important to understand the concept of simplifying fractions. A fraction can be simplified by dividing both the numerator and the denominator by their greatest common factor. In the case of 45/100, the greatest common factor is 5, so the fraction can be simplified to 9/20 by dividing both the numerator and the denominator by 5. Therefore, 45% can be written as 9/20.

In addition, it's important to understand the relationship between fractions, decimals, and percentages. A decimal is a way of expressing a number as a fraction of powers of 10. To convert a decimal to a fraction, we simply write the decimal as the numerator (top part) of the fraction and place the digit 1 followed by as many zeroes as there are digits after the decimal point as the denominator (bottom part) of the fraction. In the case of 0.45, we have 45 as the numerator and 100 as the denominator, resulting in the fraction 45/100, which can be simplified to 9/20.

Moreover, percentages can also be used in real-world calculations such as discounts, taxes, and rates. For example, if an item that costs $100 is discounted by 45%, the final price of the item would be $55 (100 - (45/100)*100).

Another way to think about 45% is to consider it in terms of ratios. A ratio is a comparison of two or more quantities, and it can be written as a fraction, with the first quantity being the numerator and the second quantity being the denominator. For example, a ratio of 45:100 can be written as a fraction, 45/100, which is equivalent to 45%. Ratios can also be expressed as percents by multiplying the fraction by 100.

Percentages can also be used in real-world calculations such as calculating interest rates, taxes, and discounts. For example, if an investment earns a 45% return, it means that the investment has grown by 45/100 or 9/20 of its original value. Similarly, if a sales tax is 45%, it means that the customer has to pay an additional 45/100 or 9/20 of the original price.

Another way to think about 45% is to consider it in terms of rates. A rate is a comparison of two quantities measured in different units. For example, a rate of 45% can be thought of as 45 out of 100 or 45 per 100. Rates can also be expressed as a decimal by dividing the rate by 100. For example, 45% can be expressed as a decimal 0.45.

In conclusion, 45% can be represented as a fraction by taking the percentage and dividing it by 100, resulting in 45/100 or 9/20 after simplifying or 0.45 as a decimal. It's important to understand the concept of percentage and fractions in order to be able to express a number as a fraction of 100, and to simplify fractions by dividing them by their greatest common factor. Also, understanding the relationship between percentages, ratios, rates, and how they can be used in real-world calculations can be helpful in many real-world situations such as calculating discounts, taxes, and rates.