ASP.net MCQ
Microsoft created the open-source ASP.NET web framework, which enables programmers to create dynamic websites and web apps using a variety of programming languages, including C#, VB, and F#. Many companies conduct written interviews with multiple-choice questions to gauge candidates' ASP.NET skills. In this article, we will talk about some of the most typical ASP.NET multiple-choice problems and their solutions.
1. What is ASP.NET?
- A programming language
- A web application framework
- A server-side scripting language
- A database management system
Answer: b) A web application framework
2. Which programming language is used to develop ASP.NET applications?
- Java
- C#
- Python
- Ruby
Answer: b) C#
3. What is the purpose of the Global.asax file in an ASP.NET application?
- To store application settings
- To define global variables
- To handle application-level events
- To define user authentication and authorization
Answer: c) To handle application-level events
4. What is a web form in ASP.NET?
- A page that contains HTML elements such as textboxes, buttons, and labels
- A class that defines the behaviour of a web page
- A database table that stores user input
- A web service that processes user requests
Answer: a) A page that contains HTML elements such as textboxes, buttons, and labels
5. What is the purpose of the Code-Behind file in an ASP.NET web form?
- To define the layout and design of the web form
- To provide server-side logic for the web form
- To define the client-side behaviour of the web form
- To handle database operations for the web form
Answer: b) To provide server-side logic for the web form
6. What is the purpose of the App_Code folder in an ASP.NET application?
- To store reusable code files
- To store configuration files
- To store web page files
- To store image and media files
Answer: a) To store reusable code files
7. What is a web service in ASP.NET?
- A page that contains HTML elements such as textboxes, buttons, and labels
- A class that defines the behaviour of a web page
- A database table that stores user input
- A component that provides functionality over the network using standard protocols such as HTTP
Answer: d) A component that provides functionality over the network using standard protocols such as HTTP
8. What is a DLL in ASP.NET?
- A web form file
- A configuration file
- A database file
- A compiled code file that can be reused in other applications
Answer: d) A compiled code file that can be reused in other applications
9. What is the purpose of the web.config file in an ASP.NET application?
- To store application settings
- To define global variables
- To handle application-level events
- To define user authentication and authorization
Answer: a) To store application settings
10. What is the purpose of the Application_Start event in the Global.asax file?
- To initialize the application
- To handle errors that occur during application execution
- To authenticate users
- To authorize users
Answer: a) To initialize the application
11. What is the purpose of the App_Data folder in an ASP.NET application?
- To store images and media files
- To store configuration files
- To store user input data and application-specific files
- To store reusable code files
Answer: c) To store user input data and application-specific files
12. What is the purpose of the ConfigurationManager class in ASP.NET?
- To provide access to the current user's session data
- To manage application settings stored in the web.config file
- To provide access to the current request object
- To manage user authentication and authorization
Answer: b) To manage application settings stored in the web.config file
13What is the purpose of the Application_End event in the Global.asax file?
- To handle errors that occur during application execution
- To deinitialize the application
- To authenticate users
- To authorize users
Answer: b) To deinitialize the application
14. What is a web user control in ASP.NET?
- A reusable component that can be used in multiple web forms
- A page that contains HTML elements such as textboxes, buttons, and labels
- A database table that stores user input
- A component that provides functionality over the network using standard protocols such as HTTP
Answer: a) A reusable component that can be used in multiple web forms
15. What is the purpose of the DataList control in ASP.NET?
- To display data in a tabular format
- To display data in a list format
- To display data in a hierarchical format
- To display data in a chart format
Answer: b) To display data in a list format
16. What is the purpose of the Repeater control in ASP.NET?
- To display data in a tabular format
- To display data in a list format
- To display data in a hierarchical format
- To display data in a chart format
Answer: a) To display data in a tabular format
17. What is the purpose of the SqlDataSource control in ASP.NET?
- To retrieve data from a database and bind it to a data control
- To display data in a list format
- To display data in a hierarchical format
- To display data in a chart format
Answer: a) To retrieve data from a database and bind it to a data control
18. What is the difference between authentication and authorization in ASP.NET?
- Authentication is the process of verifying a user's identity, while authorization is the process of determining what actions a user can perform
- Authentication is the process of determining what actions a user can perform, while authorization is the process of verifying a user's identity
- Authentication and authorization are the same thing
- None of the above
Answer: a) Authentication is the process of verifying a user's identity, while authorization is the process of determining what actions a user can perform
19. What is the purpose of the Membership framework in ASP.NET?
- To provide user authentication and authorization functionality
- To provide data access functionality
- To provide data validation functionality
- To provide data encryption functionality
Answer: a) To provide user authentication and authorization functionality
20. What is the difference between ViewState and SessionState in ASP.NET?
- ViewState stores data on the client side, while SessionState stores data on the server side
- ViewState stores data on the server side, while SessionState stores data on the client side
- ViewState and SessionState are the same thing
- None of the above
Answer: a) ViewState stores data on the client side, while SessionState stores data on the server side
21. What is the purpose of the SiteMapPath control in ASP.NET?
- To provide a breadcrumb navigation trail for a website
- To display a list of all the pages on a website
- To display a hierarchical tree of all the pages on a website
- To provide a search functionality for a website
Answer: a) To provide a breadcrumb navigation trail for a website
22. What is the purpose of the Label control in ASP.NET?
- To display text on a web form
- To capture user input on a web form
- To display images on a web form
- To display data in a tabular format
Answer: a) To display text on a web form
23. What is the purpose of the HyperLink control in ASP.NET?
- To display a link to another web page
- To display an image on a web form
- To capture user input on a web form
- To display data in a tabular format
Answer: a) To display a link to another web page
24. What is the purpose of the DropDownList control in ASP.NET?
- To display a list of options for the user to select from
- To display data in a tabular format
- To display a hierarchical tree of all the pages on a website
- To provide a search functionality for a website
Answer: a) To display a list of options for the user to select from.
25. What is the purpose of the GridView control in ASP.NET?
- To display data in a tabular format
- To display a hierarchical tree of all the pages on a website
- To provide a search functionality for a website
- To capture user input on a web form
Answer: a) To display data in a tabular format
26. What is the purpose of the ObjectDataSource control in ASP.NET?
- To provide data access functionality
- To provide data validation functionality
- To provide data encryption functionality
- To provide user authentication and authorization functionality
Answer: a) To provide data access functionality
27. What is the purpose of the DataPager control in ASP.NET?
- To allow the user to navigate through a large set of data
- To provide a search functionality for a website
- To display data in a tabular format
- To capture user input on a web form
Answer: a) To allow the user to navigate through a large set of data
28. What is the purpose of the ValidationSummary control in ASP.NET?
- To display a summary of validation errors on a web form
- To display a list of all the pages on a website
- To display a hierarchical tree of all the pages on a website
- To provide a search functionality for a website
Answer: a) To display a summary of validation errors on a web form
29. What is the purpose of the RequiredFieldValidator control in ASP.NET?
- To ensure that a user enters a value in a required field on a web form
- To ensure that a user selects an option from a list of options on a web form
- To ensure that a user enters a valid email address on a web form
- To ensure that a user enters a valid credit card number on a web form
Answer: a) To ensure that a user enters a value in a required field on a web form
30. What is the purpose of the RegularExpressionValidator control in ASP.NET?
- To ensure that a user enters a value in a required field on a web form
- To ensure that a user selects an option from a list of options on a web form
- To ensure that a user enters a valid email address on a web form
- To ensure that a user enters a valid credit card number on a web form
Answer: c) To ensure that a user enters a valid email address on a web form
31. What is the purpose of the CompareValidator control in ASP.NET?
- To compare two values entered by the user on a web form
- To ensure that a user selects an option from a list of options on a web form
- To ensure that a user enters a valid email address on a web form
- To ensure that a user enters a valid credit card number on a web form
Answer: a) To compare two values entered by the user on a web form
32. What is the purpose of the RangeValidator control in ASP.NET?
- To ensure that a user enters a value within a specified range on a web form
- To ensure that a user selects an option from a list of options on a web form
- To ensure that a user enters a valid email address on a web form
- To ensure that a user enters a valid credit card number on a web form
Answer: a) To ensure that a user enters a value within a specified range on a web form
33. What is ViewState in ASP.NET?
- A mechanism for persisting page state between postbacks
- A database management system used in ASP.NET applications
- A security mechanism for preventing cross-site scripting attacks
- A caching mechanism for improving website performance
Answer: a) A mechanism for persisting page state between postbacks
34. What is the difference between the Response.Redirect() and Server.Transfer() methods in ASP.NET?
- Response.Redirect() sends a new HTTP request to the server, while Server.Transfer() does not.
- Server.Transfer() sends a new HTTP request to the server, while Response.Redirect() does not.
- Response.Redirect() maintains the current page state, while Server.Transfer() does not.
- Server.Transfer() maintains the current page state, while Response.Redirect() does not.
Answer: a) Response.Redirect() sends a new HTTP request to the server, while Server.Transfer() does not.
35. What is the purpose of the App_Code folder in an ASP.NET web application?
- To store code files that are compiled into a separate assembly
- To store code files that are included in the website project
- To store configuration files for the website
- To store data files used by the website
Answer: b) To store code files that are included in the website project
36. What is the purpose of the App_Data folder in an ASP.NET web application?
- To store code files that are compiled into a separate assembly
- To store code files that are included in the website project
- To store configuration files for the website
- To store data files used by the website
Answer: d) To store data files used by the website
37. What is the purpose of the Global.asax file in an ASP.NET web application?
- To handle application-level events, such as the application starting or ending
- To define the structure and layout of the website
- To define the default settings for the website
- To store configuration settings for the website
Answer: a) To handle application-level events, such as the application starting or ending
38. What is the purpose of the web.config file in an ASP.NET web application?
- To store configuration settings for the website
- To define the structure and layout of the website
- To handle application-level events, such as the application starting or ending
- To store data files used by the website
Answer: a) To store configuration settings for the website
39. What is the difference between a web form and a user control in ASP.NET?
- A web form is a complete page, while a user control is a reusable component that can be used on multiple pages.
- A user control is a complete page, while a web form is a reusable component that can be used on multiple pages.
- A web form is used for data input, while a user control is used for data output.
- A user control is used for data input, while a web form is used for data output.
Answer: a) A web form is a complete page, while a user control is a reusable component that can be used on multiple pages.
40. What is the purpose of the Web.Config file's "connectionStrings" section in ASP.NET?
- To specify the connection string used to connect to a database
- To specify the user authentication and authorization settings for the website
- To specify the caching settings for the website
- To specify the error handling settings for the website
Answer: a) To specify the connection string used to connect to a database