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MySQL DATE_ADD() function

In this context, we will learn how we can use the MySQL DATE_ADD() function with proper syntax and good examples.

Introduction of MySQL DATE_ADD() function

In MySQL, the DATE_ADD() function is used to add a mentioned time or date interval to a specific date and then return the date.

Syntax of the MySQL DATE_ADD() function

The syntax of the MySQL DATE_ADD() function is given as follows:

DATE_ADD(dateM, INTERVAL value addedunit)

Parameters or arguments used in MySQL DATE_ADD() function:

There are two parameters accepted by the DATE_ADD() function in MySQL, which are given as follows:

DateM: It is the mentioned date to be Modified.

Value addedunit: Here the value parameter is the date or time interval to be added. This value can be both positive and negative. And here, the add-unit is the type of interval to add, such as SECOND, MINUTE, HOUR, DAY, YEAR, MONTH, etc.

Returns:

It will return the new date after the addition of the mentioned time or date.

Application used for DATE_ADD() function:

The DATE_ADD() function can be used in the given below MySQL versions.:

  • MySQL 5.7
  • MySQL 5.6
  • MySQL 5.5
  • MySQL 5.1
  • MySQL 5.0
  • MySQL 4.1
  • MySQL 4.0
  • MySQL 3.23

Examples of MySQL DATE_ADD() function:

Now we will look into some MySQL DATE_ADD() function examples and will explore how we can use the DATE_ADD function in MySQL.

Example 1:

In this example, we will get a new date of "2020-11-22" after the addition of 3 years to the specified date "2017-11-22" in MySQL.

SELECT DATE_ADD("2017-11-22", INTERVAL 3 YEAR);

Output:

2020-11-22
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

Example 2:

In this example, we will get a new date of "2020-11-22" after the addition of 2 months to the specified date "2020-9-22" in MySQL.

SELECT DATE_ADD("2020-9-22", INTERVAL 2 MONTH);

Output:

2020-11-22
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

Example 3:

In this example, we will get a new date of "2020-11-22" after the addition of 10 days to the specified date "2020-11-12" in MySQL.

SELECT DATE_ADD("2020-11-12", INTERVAL 10 DAY);

Output:

2020-11-22
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

Example 4:

In this example, we will get a new "2020-11-22 09:12:10" date after adding 3 hours to the specified date "2020-11-22 06:12:10".

SELECT DATE_ADD("2020-11-22 06:12:10", INTERVAL 3 HOUR);

Output:

2020-11-22 09:12:10
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

Example 5:

In this example, we will get a new date of "2020-11-22 09:09:10" after the addition of 3 minutes to the specified date "2020-11-22 09:06:10".

SELECT DATE_ADD("2020-11-22 09:06:10", INTERVAL 3 MINUTE);

Output:

2020-11-22 09:09:10
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

Example 6:

In this example, we will get a new date of "2020-11-22 09:09:10" after the addition of 5 seconds to the specified date "2020-11-22 09:09:5" in MySQL.

SELECT DATE_ADD("2020-11-22 09:09:5", INTERVAL 5 SECOND);

Output:

2020-11-22 09:09:10
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

Application of MySQL DATE_ADD() function:

This function is used to add a mentioned time or date interval to a mentioned date and then return the date.

Summary:

In the above context, we have learned how we can use the DATE_ADD() function in MySQL used to add a mentioned time or date interval to a mentioned date and then return the date.