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Jayalalithaa - Biography

Who hasn't heard of 'Amma,' alias Jayaram Jayalalithaa, who has served as Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu for five years? Before becoming a great politician, she was a popular actress with many hits and millions of fans. You've probably heard and read about South's 'Amma,' Jayalalithaa, and her politics and acting. However, people are still unaware of many aspects of her personal life. She was a Chief Minister who, with Karunanidhi, created a new record by serving as Chief Minister five times. Lalita, congrats! Jai Ram also served as the General Secretary of the Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam party in India. She was called in as Chief Minister for the sixth time on May 23, 2016, to begin his duties.

Jayalalithaa's early life

Jayalalithaa's real name is 'Komavalli,' and she was born on February 24, 1948, in Karnataka. Jayaram (lawyer) was her father's name, and Vedavalli was her mother's name. Her mother, Vedavalli (Sandhya), was a well-known South Indian actress. She was a Tamilian from a Tamil Iyengar family, and her father, Jayaram, worked as a lawyer. However, Jayalalithaa Jayaram's father died when she was two years old. Jayalalithaa and her brother, and their mother, Vedavati, relocated to Bangalore. Both of those children's responsibilities had now rested on their mother's shoulders, and as a result, they began working in Tamil movies. His family members' names began with the letter Jai, which symbolized success. As a result, her brother's name was Jai Kumar, and she was given the name Jayalalithaa. You may believe that Jayalalithaa entered the film profession to adopt her mother's success as an actress, but this is not the case. Yes, Jayalalithaa was not interested in acting; she may have produced many successful films, but she pushed herself into it. Jayalalithaa was a good student in school and aspired to be a brilliant lawyer like her father. Still, her mother, Vedavalli wanted her daughter to be an actress like her, so she pushed her into the industry at a young age. At 15, she made her acting debut in an adult film. She began learning classical dance, such as Bharatnatyam, at three. The actress got the role of a widow in the film 'Vennira Aadai' when she was 16 years old, and her performance was praised. At the same time, the heroines in the South were not very fair at the time, but Jayalalithaa was. The producers and filmmakers were eager to sign the project with her in such a condition. 'Izzat,' 'Naan,' 'Adimai Penn,' 'Kanavan,'Vennirai Aadai,'Aayirathil Oruvan,'Raja,'Mattukara Velan,' Naam Naadu,'Raja, 'Mattukara Velan,'Raja,'Mattukara Velan,'Raja,'Matt. Jayalalithaa's career included 85 films, 80 becoming box office hits. She was the first actress in the South Industry to appear in a film wearing a sleeveless blouse in a scene under a waterfall.

Jayalalithaa's hobby:

Jayalalithaa loved to dance and studied Bharatanatyam carefully, eventually becoming a well-known Bharatanatyam dancer. She is well-versed in popular dances such as Kathak, Mohiniattam, and Manipuri. Her voice was also incredibly beautiful, and she sang numerous film songs. In 1990, Jayalalithaa's brother died unexpectedly, and Jayalalithaa didn't marry again for the rest of her life.

Jayalalithaa's education:

Jayalalithaa began her education at Bishop Cotton Girls High School in Chennai and went to Sacred Heart Matriculation School. She was extremely interested in his studies, and as a result, she completed high school in 1964. Her grades were so outstanding that she was awarded a government scholarship to continue her education. She began performing in films after some time. She made her international debut by appearing in films in various languages, including English, Hindi, Kannada, Malayalam, Tamil, and Telugu.

Jayalalithaa's relationship with MGR:

Everyone knows that actor, producer, director, and politician Marudur Gopalan Ramachandran (also known as MGR and MG Ramachandran) was the man who helped Jayalalithaa transform from actress to politician. Still, few people know that the two were very close, as stated in Jayalalithaa's biography, "Amma's Journey from Movie Star to Political Queen." MG Ramachandran had a special spot for Jayalalithaa. MG Ramachandran once scooped Jayalalithaa up on his lap as she walked barefoot towards the automobile parking in the hot sun. It was enough to demonstrate their love for one another, yet neither publicly acknowledged their connection. Ramachandran's marriage was to blame for this. In his life, MGR married three times. Her family members harassed Jayalalithaa after MGR died on December 24, 1987, yet she came to see him in his last darshan.

Jayalalithaa's affair with superstar Shobhan:

The rumours of Jayalalithaa's connection with Shobhan Babu, a South industry icon, have gotten much attention. Shobhan was the industry's most stunning hunk, and the lovely Jayalalithaa fell in love with him. Not only that, but Jayalalithaa used to observe Shobhan from her house with binoculars. Shobhan had once caught him doing so, and it was then that Jayalalithaa told him about her heart, and the two began dating. The actress had dreamed about marrying him and starting a family, but Shobhan was already married. In the end, their love was destined to fail. According to some stories, Jayalalithaa married Shobhan Babu. Even though neither party has publicly acknowledged their marriage, Chandni, the actress's childhood friend, claimed in an interview that Jayalalithaa herself showed her the album of her wedding to Shobhan. Jayalalithaa's face was glowing like a fresh bride throughout that time.

Jayalalithaa's wedding:

Jayalalithaa, who changed the South film industry with her strong personality, had long desired to live in a house. She desired to marry a man who loved her. Her desire was about to come true when her marriage to Arun Kumar, the son of a family friend, was finalized, but fate had other plans. "We saw four to five boys," his relative Amita Chari stated in an interview about his marriage. Arun stood out and was also rather attractive. We had hoped that the marriage would be finalized, but that did not happen."

Jayalalithaa's son Sudhakaran

Jayalalithaa never married, although she did adopt Sudhakaran, her nephew. Jayalalithaa married Sudhakaran in a ceremony in 1995. Because Jayalalithaa had invested crores of rupees in this marriage, it was highly published both in India and internationally. As a result, according to the 'Guinness World of Records,' this marriage was the most expensive wedding of the year. According to reports, Jayalalithaa spent over Rs 6 crore on the wedding.

The death broke Jayalalithaa of her mother:

Jayalalithaa's father, Jayaram, died before she was two years old. Hence the actress was close to her mother, Sandhya. Jayalalithaa's mother, Sandhya, was the actress's pillar of strength, but she died at 47. Her mother's death broke Jayalalithaa, and she couldn't believe what she heard from the people around her. She had even lost contact with his family. "If his mother had not passed away, his personal life would have been quite happy," her relative Anuradha had remarked. She was alone, the surroundings had a strong impression on her, and people took advantage of her. She often claimed that she had no one to look after her. "She had become a stranger to us as she was trapped in the cyclone of politics," her relative explained. They'd created a gap between us."

Honors and awards:

The Government of Tamil Nadu honoured him with the Kalimamani Award in 1972. In 1991, Madras University awarded him the degree of Doctor of Literature for her higher studies. MGR Medical University also awarded him the degree of Doctor of Science in 1992. Madurai Kamaraj University bestowed the title of Doctor of Letters to her in 1993. She received a Doctor of Science degree from the Agricultural University of Tamil Nadu in 2003. The House of Lords welcomed her to the Asian Guild Awards in 2004, where she was also named Woman Politician of the Decade. In 2004, he received the honored Golden Star Award for his social activity, which included the Committee for Defense of Human Rights Protection of the weakest sections of society and her significant contribution to the subject of melanin equality in Tamil Nadu and India. She was also awarded the Filmfare Award for Best Actress in a Tamil Film for her outstanding performance in the flicks Pattada Pattanama and Pattada Pattanama.

She also got the Best Actress Award for her best performance in a Tamil film, Sri Krishna Satya, in 1972.

Jayalalithaa's Political Career:

Jayalalithaa is not only a popular South Indian actress but also a leader who revolutionized the political world; yet, she only became a prominent politician in Tamil Nadu because of MG Ramachandran. MGR, the founder of the All-India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (AIADMK) and previous Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu, had briefed Jayalalithaa about politics. Jayalalithaa started politics in 1982 as a member of MG Ramachandran's party.

That year, at the party's convention, she gave her first public address about the Pride of Women. In January 1983, he was elected as the AIADMK's campaign secretary. Following that, Jayalalithaa launched her maiden electoral campaign as the chief minister of Tamil Nadu.

He was elected as a candidate in a by-election for the Tiruchendur assembly seat in February 1983. After winning the election, Jayalalithaa was elected to the Rajya Sabha for the first time in 1984, a seat she sought consistently and held until 1989.

MGR traveled to the United States for medical treatment when he became unwell in 1984. After that, in 1984, Jayalalithaa took over the party's entire leadership and led it through the Lok Sabha and Assembly elections. The Congress-AIADMK combination had secured a landslide win in the elections that year. Pooraichi Thalaivi MGR died unexpectedly in 1987, causing the AIADMK to divide into two parties.

Jayalalithaa was chosen to run from the Bodi Nayakanur area of Tamil Nadu in 1989. As Jayalalithaa demonstrated, women have always done their duty to the country by becoming the first female ministerial leader in the Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly and fighting the election against the incumbent party. The two parts of the AIADMK party were re-united in February 1989, under the leadership of Jayalalithaa, and Jayalalithaa was chosen as general secretary of the AIADMK party.

During the 1989 general elections, Jayalalithaa's leadership won significant victories in the Lok Sabha of Puducherry and Tamil Nadu.

Jayalalithaa led the party to a resounding victory in the 1991 assembly elections, capturing 225 out of 234 seats and making history. On May 14, 2001, she was elected Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu, which she held until September 21, 2001. She was then elected Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu from 2002 to 2006 after winning the Deputy & Deputy constituency in February 2002. In 2011, she won 203 out of 234 seats with AIADMK allies and 150 seats on her own, making him Tamil Nadu's fourth Chief Minister on May 16, 2011, on the list. After being prosecuted by a trial court in Karnataka on charges of owning undeclared assets over 18 years old, illegal possession of assets, and corruption, Jayalalithaa was forced to resign as the Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu in 2014. She was sentenced to four years in prison for this offense during the court proceedings. After appearing in the High Court of Karnataka on the ongoing trial against him, she was acquitted in the property matter on May 11, 2015.

On May 23, 2015, she took an oath to become the Chief Minister for the fifth time, resuming his duties. Nobody questioned Jayalalithaa's abilities. In 1883, she was appointed as AIADMK's propaganda secretary, but MG Ramachandran, encouraged by Jayalalithaa's fast-paced English, sought to make her a member of the Rajya Sabha, which she did. After MGR's death, Jayalalithaa took over the AIADMK and became Tamil Nadu's first Chief Minister in 1991. Jayalalithaa, who controlled the state for 25 years, was worshipped.

Jayalalithaa controversy:

Jayalalithaa may have been worshipped as a divinity, but her political career was marked by controversy. While filing a charge sheet against Jayalalithaa in 1996, politician Subramanian Swamy claimed that the actress had committed violations in importing coal worth Rs 7 billion for the Tamil Nadu Electricity Board during her term led to the actress being investigated and jailed. Jayalalithaa's name was also mentioned in the 'Tansi land scam' in 1998. As a result, she was sentenced to two years in prison and had to resign as Chief Minister. Not only that but the actress and her co-star have been charged with attempted murder. In 1998, Jayalalithaa, her friend Sasikala, and others were charged with attempted murder when Rajasekaran, Jayalalithaa's former accountant, filed a complaint. Later that year, she won the case and proved her innocence while defending corruption and illegally owning excess assets lawsuit filed against her in court.

Jayalalithaa's film career:

Jayalalithaa began her acting career when she was only 15 years old and attended school. Epistle, her first film, was released in 1961 in the English language. She made her acting debut in the Kannada film Chinnada Gombe, directed by BR Panthulu, in which she played the major role. Moving on in his career, he also appeared in a Tamil film directed by CV Sridhar called Meera Aadhi. She was the first actress in the South film business to wear short sleeve dresses, skirt gowns, and woolen suits in this picture, produced in 1965. Moving on in her career, she acted in Manusulu Mammathalu, a film released in 1966 and this film was produced in Telugu. In 1972, Jayalalithaa shared the screen with Sivaji Ganesan in the Tamil film Pattikada Pattanama, for which she won the National Award for Best Feature Film.

She also won the Filmfare Award for Suryakanti and Shri Krishna Satya in 1973. All three films praised her for her performance. She also starred with Sivaji Ganesan in the Tamil film Deva Magan, for which she won the Best Foreign Language Film award, and it was the first time a Tamil film had won an award. Between the 1960s and 1970s, she worked on many hit films with MR Ramachandran, and the two of them rapidly came to fame in the South film business.

She acted her best character on the big screen in Bollywood with Dharmendra in the film Izzat, for which she also received numerous accolades on the big screen of Bollywood.

The English skills of Jayalalithaa:

"I didn't know south Indians could speak such fine English," a politician says in the trailer, to which Jayalalithaa responds, "I didn't know north Indians could understand such good English." Jayalalithaa's passion for reading is well-known.

Indira Gandhi's relation with Jayalalithaa:

 Jayalalithaa was elected to the Rajya Sabha in 1985. Jayalalithaa's Rajya Sabha seat number was 185, and she is believed to have surprised everyone, including Indira Gandhi, with her first speech. Indira Gandhi later praised Jayalalithaa's fiery comments, which she said were delivered in flawless English.

Jayalalithaa's car accident:

In February 1990, Jayalalithaa and her close aide Sasikala returned to Chennai from Pondicherry when their car crashed with a lorry in Meenambakkam. She suffered serious injuries and was taken to Mylapore's Devaki Hospital. At the hospital, Rajiv Gandhi visited her.

Jayalalithaa pushed during MGR's burial:

Jayalalithaa went to MGR's home when she died in 1987. She was confronted with hostility, and no one would tell her where her body was being held. When she learned that she was in Rajaji Hall, she went there, and she sat by his head, refusing to go, introducing herself as her political heir. Many female followers of MGR's wife, Janaki, attempted to remove her by trampling on her and even pinching her, but Jayalalithaa stood strong. Jayalalithaa managed to get on the gun carriage when MGR's body was placed on it, but she was forced away by Janaki's nephew Deepan. Janaki served as Chief Minister for 24 days before resigning, recognizing that Jayalalithaa had been chosen as the AIADMK's leader.

Jayalalitha's net worth:

Jayalalithaa's wealth has created much controversy, with several newspapers claiming that her holdings vary from 200 to 1000 crores. According to the Networthier's report from 2020, her net worth is Rs 117.13 crore. 

Jayalalithaa's death

She died of sudden heart attack on December 5, 2016, at 65. She was regarded as a guiding leader in Tamil Nadu, known as Amma, which means mother, and Pooraichi Thalaivi means revolutionary leader.