Full Form of ITI
Full Form of ITI
If you are planning to learn technical skills instead of pursuing higher education, ITI is the right option for you. Before discovering any further information on ITI, let us explore what does it stands for.
The full form of the abbreviation ITI is Industrial Training Institute.
This tutorial will briefly cover the definitions, overviews, types of ITI, eligibility criteria for admission and other detailed information related to ITI or Industrial Training Institute.
What is ITI?
“ITI or Industrial Training Institute is a training organization held by the Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship to provide post-secondary school students training and give them industry-related education. However, students who have completed their 8th grade can also apply for some ITI trade courses.”
Industrial Training Institutes are set up to impart the industrial knowledge and technical information on the high school students who are interested in expanding their technical expertise rather than pursuing with higher education. ITI was founded by the ‘Directorate-General for Employment and Training’ (DGET), the Ministry of Skills Development and Entrepreneurship, and the Union's Government to render various trades training. It aims to impart training to students who just passed 10th standard in various Engineering and Non-Engineering trades that are given below:
- Building Maintenance
- Electronics Mechanic
- Excavator Operator (Mining)
- Mechanic Auto Electrical and Electronics
- Architectural Assistant
- Carpenter
- Interior Decoration and Designing
- Plumber
- Welder (Gas and Electric)
- Electricians
- Hospital Waste Management
- Library & Information Science
- Spa Therapy
- Tourist Guide
- Baker & Confectioner
- Fashion Design and Technology
- Finance Executive
- Fire Technology
- Human Resource Executive
- Marketing Executive
- Multimedia Animation and Special Effects
- Photographer
- Agro-Processing & Food Beverage
- Information Technology, Web Designing & Computer Graphics
- Art terms
- Travel & Tourism
The purpose of setting up Industrial Training Institutes in India was to provide technical human resources to the swiftly evolving industrial division. The courses covered in the ITI's are planned to impart all the skills and knowledge required in a trade. Towards the end of the course, the student must undergo practical training in their preferred industry for at least one or two years. Although practical industry training is a mandatory standard set by the government and the students are granted to National Council of Vocational Training (NVCT) certificate only after completing the training. Industrial Training Institutes are located in PAN India like UP, Kerala, Punjab, Gujarat, Assam, Haryana, Madhya Pradesh, etc. Some training companies also pay a stipend to their trainees on a regular basis.
The overviews of ITI are as follows:
| Established | 1950 |
| Focus | Skill development |
| Owner | Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship |
| Location | India |
| Goal | To prepare the candidate for industrial work |
| Total number of ITI training and colleges | Number of ITI for CTS Training – 15,042 Government ITI’s – 2738 Private ITI’s – 12,304 |
| Total available courses | 126 |
| Types of ITI courses | Engineering trades Non-engineering trades |
| Top 10 ITI courses | ElectricianFitterCarpenterFoundry ManBook BinderPlumberPattern MakerMason Building ConstructorAdvanced WeldingWireman |
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility specifications may vary from Course to Course. Some of the general criteria elements are given below:
- The applicant should have passed the post-secondary (10th standard) from an approved board. Or any other exam accepted as post-secondary (10th standard).
- The applicant should have obtained 35% or more aggregate.
- The age of the candidate must be between 14 to 40 years during the time of admission.
Types of ITI Course
ITI courses are categorized into the following two types:
- Engineering trades: Engineering trade courses are focused on technical aspects of industries. It concentrates on delivering information on engineering, maths, science, and technology theories.
- Non-engineering trades: Non-engineering trade courses do not include any technical certification. They typically focus on languages, speaking skills, and other sector-specific knowledge and expertise.
The admission process of ITI
Both the Government and some superior private institutions enroll the students on the basis of their merit. Such organizations conduct a written test to select eligible candidates. Some private institutes have a direct process of admission if the candidate has passed post-secondary (10th standard).
ITI Colleges in Delhi
The list of some famous Industrial Training Institutes is as follows:
- Ch. Brahm Parkash ITI located in, Jaffarpur, Delhi
- DGE&T or Directorate General of Employment and Training institute located in New Delhi
- ITI Mori Gate situated in Gokhle Road, Delhi
- ITI, K Block, situated in Jahangirpuri, Delhi
- ITI situatedin Nand Nagari, Delhi
- Sarvodaya ITI, Durgapuri Extension located in Shahdra, Delhi
- Sir C.V. Raman ITI, located near Burari Crossing Dheerpur, Delhi